時   間

2020/12/8

主講人

 葛修敏    

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全體英語教師

地    點

東階梯教室

活

動

內

容

活動议程 （一）   葛修敏老師開設講座—

如何在语境下开展语言點教学

一、 课程內容

英语课程內容是发展学生英语学科核心素养的基础，包含六个要素：主题语境、语篇类型、语言知识、文化知识、语言技能和学习策略。学习语言知识的目的是发展语言运用能力，因此要特别关注语言知识的表意功能。

高中阶段的词汇教学除了引导学生更深入地理解和更广泛地运用已学词汇外，重點是在语境中培养学生的词块意识，并通过广泛阅读，进一步扩大词汇量，提高运用词汇准确理解和确切表达意义的能力。

二、以M11Unit3 The secret of success语言點教学为例

教學步驟：

Step I Self-accumulation

I. Vocabulary/expressions related to success

才智

Adj.: intelligent; clever; wise; versatile; gifted; talented…

Noun: intelligence; cleverness; wisdom; gift; talent

Exp.: be gifted/talented in/at…; be expert at…

動力

Adj.: motivated; inspired; curious; interested…

Noun: motivation; inspiration; curiosity; interest, drive

Exp.: be curious about…; have an interest in… drive sb to do…

One compliment can drive me to go for a month.

毅力

Adj.: persevering; persistent; insistent; devoted; dedicated; committed; focused

Noun: perseverance; persistence; insistence; devotion; dedication; commitment; focus

Exp.: insist on/stick to/persist in …  hold firm

自律

Adj.: well-disciplined; well-behaved; self-regulated; organized

Noun: discipline; self-regulation

Exp.: No man is free who cannot master himself.

II. Sentences related to success

1. You reap what you sow.

2. Failure is the mother of success.

3. God favor those prepared minds.

4. Conceive it! Believe it! Achieve it!

5. Persistent in prosperity, and in adversity.

6. Never put off till tomorrow what may be done today.

7. Living without an aim is like sailing without a compass.

8. There is no such thing as a great talent without great will-power.

9. Genius is one percent inspiration, ninety-nine percent perspiration.

10. Only they who fulfill their duties in everyday matters will fulfill them on great occasions.

III Summary of the text.

     (1)_________ in 1940, Sir Sinclair is a great businessman and inventor. (2)____________to educating himself rather than at school with classmates, he left school for nothing to learn. In 1961, he (3)____________ from his job and registered his own company, which was soon (4)___________ _____________. Later, he (5) ____________his company, (6)__________products were in great (7)_____________and the business (8)__________ ______________.

     His great (9)____________were in the field of personal computers. In the 1980s, he introduced the ZX80, the ZX81 and the ZX Spectrum computers, each of (10) ____________was a real (11) _____________ and the ZX Spectrum computer was the (12) ____________one for ten years.

     Sinclair experienced his first big (13)_________ as his career underwent a downward slide. And his (14) ____________suffered as a result, yet people still show respect for his earlier successes.

     Tiring of his previous businesses, he was (15) _________ himself into British Mensa, making Mensa’s membership figures (16)_____________.

     In (17) ___________, it is a combination of his intelligence and determination that leads to his (18) ________________.

IV. Phrases

1. 甯願做某事...而不願...               2. 辭職      

3. 退出                               4. 最後一刻，緊要關頭

5. 公布                              6. 快速成功、突然流行

7.組裝；彙集                         8. 红极一時的人或物

9.對...感到厭倦                        10. 投身于,積極從事

11. 在某人的指導下                    12.折疊

V. Words and sentences.

1. In 1961, Sinclair _______________________and founded his own company, producing pocket-sized radios. (Reading L 12)

resign:  _______________ (synonym)

(1) to officially announce that one is leaving his or job, an organization

a. The young man___________________________ (辭職离开公司), because he wanted to study for an MBA at Harvard University.

b. The politician _____________________（辭去市長職務）under the pressure of the masses in that the elderly could not draw their pension for the government didn’t have the resources.

(2) resign oneself to sth /doing sth

     聽任；只好接受，順從

He refused to __________________________________(不甘失敗).

2.However, the man providing the money to start the company __________of the project at the last minute.

   a. With the ending of the war in Iraq, foreign troops  

       have been pulled out.

   b. Fisher was forced to pull out of the game with an injury.

   c. My mind went blank when I saw the gun pointing against the car window as we pulled out of the garage.

3. When his company finally began production and _________ advertisements for his radio demand was high and the business simply_______.

1) A half-hour programme on children in the countryside will be put out next week.

2) The fire was put out soon after the firemen arrived.

3) The plant puts out 4000 tractors every month, which is really amazing.

4) I hope our arriving late didn’t put you out.

VI. Words and sentences

1. When you really have a thirst for success, you put your performance...(Task, para.3)

同義詞短語： be dying for sth /to do sth.

be eager for sth/ to do sth

be desperate for sth/ to do sth

long for sth/ to do sth

yearn for sth/ to do sth

have a (strong) desire for sth/ to do sth

be itching for sth/ to do sth

2.What blesses my father most is the care and love he shows for me and my family.(Project, L4)

(1) 句子仿寫：讓她感到幸福的是，她的孩子們在事業上都各有所成。

 What blesses her is that her children have all achieved a lot in their careers. 

(2) In our culture, we say, ‘Bless you!’ to people who have just sneezed.

(3) Fortunately we are both blessed with good health.

VI. Writing

       Hu Ning, an Academician of Chinese Academy of Sciences, is one of our famous alumni. Please write a short biography of him according to the following information.